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Data / Puell multiple / 2023

Puell multiple in 2023

The dollar value of new bitcoin issued each day against its one-year average.

Puell multiple opened 2023 at 0.59× (January 1, 2023) and closed at 1.47× (December 31, 2023), up 150.5%. The high was 1.62× on December 6, 2023 and the low 0.59× on January 1, 2023.

Puell multiple, month by month in 2023

MonthMonth end
January 20230.87×
February 20230.93×
March 20231.19×
April 20231.30×
May 20231.22×
June 20231.36×
July 20231.26×
August 20231.13×
September 20231.11×
October 20231.37×
November 20231.42×
December 20231.47×

Daily issuance in dollars divided by its 365-day average. Under 0.5, miners are earning half their usual income and the weakest are selling to survive, which has marked cycle bottoms; above 4, issuance is worth four times normal and miners are selling into euphoria.

Other years: 2026 · 2025 · 2024 · 2022 · 2021 · 2020 · 2019 · 2018 · 2017 · 2016 · 2015 · 2014 · 2013

Also in 2023: Bitcoin price · Distance from the all-time high · 200-day and 200-week averages · Network hashrate · Mining difficulty · Difficulty adjustments · Fees paid to miners · Transactions per day · Hashprice · Miner revenue · Miner prices per terahash · Bitmain releases and the bitcoin price

The full history · CSV