Firsthand Bitcoin · Data · Bitcoin miners
Bitcoin mining, by the numbers
The market, the network and the economics of mining, daily back to 2013. Every chart can be overlaid with any other series. Updated daily; latest data 2026-09-22.
Market
The bitcoin price, how far it sits from its high, and the long averages it keeps returning to.
- Bitcoin price — $86,608. The daily bitcoin price in US dollars since 2013, with every halving marked.
- Distance from the all-time high — -30.4%. How far bitcoin trades below its highest price to date, every day since 2013.
- 200-day and 200-week averages — $65,479. Bitcoin against its 200-day and 200-week moving averages.
- Bitcoin market capitalisation — $1.72T. The total dollar value of every bitcoin in circulation, daily since 2013.
- Realised price — $51,913. The average price at which every bitcoin last moved on chain, against the market price.
- Value settled on chain — $15.62B. The estimated dollar value of bitcoin moved on chain each day.
- Exchange trade volume — $721.33M. Dollar trading volume on major bitcoin exchanges, daily.
- Bitcoin supply — 20.088M ₿. Bitcoin in circulation, with every halving marked, on the way to 21 million.
Network
How much hashrate is competing for each block, how hard the puzzle is, and what users pay to get into one.
- Network hashrate — 938.7 EH/s. Total computing power securing bitcoin, in exahashes per second, daily since 2013.
- Mining difficulty — 132.76T. Bitcoin mining difficulty since 2013, stepping at every retarget.
- Difficulty adjustments — +4.16%. The size of every bitcoin difficulty retarget, as a percentage.
- Fees paid to miners — 2.82 ₿/day. Total transaction fees paid to bitcoin miners each day, and their share of miner revenue.
- Transactions per day — 676,199/day. On-chain bitcoin transactions confirmed per day, seven-day average.
- Mempool — 91,546. How many transactions are waiting to be confirmed, and the fee it takes to get into the next block.
- Active addresses — 711,168/day. How many bitcoin addresses were active on chain each day.
- UTXO set — 166.42M. The number of unspent transaction outputs, the pieces every bitcoin is stored in.
- Block size and transactions per block — 1.61 MB. The average size of a bitcoin block in megabytes, and how many transactions each block carried.
- Blocks mined per day — 149 blocks. How many blocks the network found each day; 144 is the target.
- Median confirmation time — 9.6 min. How long the median transaction waited to be confirmed, in minutes.
- Blockchain size — 770.2 GB. The size of the full bitcoin blockchain in gigabytes.
- Miner revenue per transaction — $62. Total miner revenue divided by the number of transactions confirmed that day.
Mining
What a terahash earns, what it costs to buy one, and the electricity price at which each generation of machine stops paying.
- Hashprice — $40/PH/day. What one petahash per second of mining earns per day, in dollars, since 2013.
- Miner revenue — $39,218,038. What all bitcoin miners together earn per day, split into block subsidy and fees.
- Miner prices per terahash — $8.42/TH. The price of bitcoin mining machines in US dollars per TH/s, by efficiency class, since 2018.
- Bitmain releases and the bitcoin price — 9.4 J/TH. Every Bitmain Antminer generation plotted against the bitcoin price, with the most efficient machine available at each date.
- Break-even electricity price — 12.3¢. The electricity price, in cents per kWh, at which each class of bitcoin miner stops covering its power.
- What a bitcoin costs us to mine, against the market — $26,491. The electricity behind one mined bitcoin at our hosting rates against a typical 7.5¢ industrial rate, on the same machine.
- Hashprice in sats — 47.7 sats/TH/day. What one terahash per second earns per day in satoshis, since 2013.
Indicators
Signals built from the series above that have marked the tops and bottoms of past cycles.
- Fear & Greed Index — 78. The Crypto Fear & Greed Index daily since February 2018, against the bitcoin price.
- Hash ribbons — 930.1 EH/s. The 30- and 60-day averages of network hashrate, with every miner capitulation shaded.
- Puell multiple — 1.08×. The dollar value of new bitcoin issued each day against its one-year average.
- Mayer multiple — 1.23×. The bitcoin price divided by its 200-day moving average.
- MVRV ratio — 1.62×. Market value divided by realised value: how far the price sits above the network’s cost basis.
- NVT ratio — 221.7. Network value to transactions: market capitalisation against the value settled on chain, on 90-day averages.
From our own machines
What a hosted fleet actually delivers: uptime, hashrate against the nameplate, what pool payouts really paid per terahash, and what renters pay for it. Measured, not modelled, and published nowhere else.
- Fleet uptime, measured — 85.8%. The share of time our hosted machines were hashing, and the capacity-weighted version that counts a machine at half speed as half up.
- Delivered hashrate against the nameplate — 98.2%. What our machines actually hashed as a share of what their spec sheets promised.
- Hashprice delivered, against hashprice quoted — $33/PH/day. What pool payouts actually paid our fleet per petahash per day, against the hashprice the pool quoted.
- What renters pay over pool hashprice — 1.23×. The price renters paid for our hashrate on MiningRigRentals, as a multiple of the pool hashprice that day.
- Rental price per petahash — $46/PH/day. What renters paid per petahash per day for our hashrate, in dollars, against the pool hashprice.
- Share of the fleet rented out — 24.5%. The share of our machine-hours that were rented on MiningRigRentals rather than mining for the pool.
- Electricity per bitcoin, realised — $54,566. What our fleet actually paid in electricity for each bitcoin it earned, day by day, against the market price.
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